Having a teen who's learning to drive can be an exciting and stressful time. It's that balance of giving them some independence, keeping them safe and having the confidence to lend them your car in the process.
Here's some information to support you and your teen through the steps of graduated licensing.
The graduated licensing program is a phased approach to learning. It allows your teen to adjust to driving in a safer, more gradual way, so they're better prepared for what they might face on the road.
As a parent, you can help your teen through the program by encouraging them to use our study guides. We also have resources that provide sample driving sessions to help you cover key driving skills with your teen.
Visit the new drivers section of icbc.com for more information about graduated licensing.
If you're the parent of a motorcyclist, please see motorcycles.
Our online driving guides and quizzes are available for your teen to help them study for their tests.
The guides are especially important as they contain the complete information that your teen will need to know. The quizzes are fun, useful study aids, but they should be used as a complement to reading the full study guides.
Driving schools can be a great option to help your teen learn to drive safely and prepare him or her for their road tests. When you're choosing a driving school, make sure it's licensed by ICBC.
GLP-approved training courses
Taking an ICBC-approved driver training course in the L stage could reduce your teen's time in the graduated licensing program (GLP). Your teen must be a safe driver with no at-fault crashes, driving violations or prohibitions while in the first 18 months of the N stage to receive six months off. Successfully completing a GLP-approved driver training course could also give them two high school credits.
Whether taking a few lessons to help you on the road or taking an ICBC-approved (GLP) driver training course, professional training could help your teen successfully learn to drive safely.
If you plan on teaching your teen how to drive, it is important for you to consider whether you have the appropriate habits, skills, knowledge and experience, as well as the patience and time.
To teach your teen how to become a safe and skilled driver, the manoeuvers you will need to teach includes:
Driving through intersections (driving through, turning right, turning left)
Pulling into traffic and merging on and off a highway
Pulling over and stopping on the side of the road
Changing lanes
Parking and starting on a hill
Backing up
Parking (angled; parallel; stall, both forward and backing into)
Two and three point turns
General driving (e.g., driving straight, driving on hills and curves)
You will also need to help your teen learn other skills like speed management and hazard detection.
In order to adequately cover the skills and manoeuvers, each milestone phase should involve at least 20 hours of practice on the road.
If you choose to teach your teen how to drive on your own or want to help them practice, we have resources that can help you get information needed for:
Becoming a safe, competent driver and understanding the rules of the road: Learn to Drive Smart
Skills specific to driving cars and other passenger vehicles: Tuning up for Drivers
Skills specific to driving motorcycles: Tuning up for Riders
Getting and keeping your licence: Learn to Drive Smart (chapter 9 – your licence) 
Hazard perception practice: Street Sense.
Practicing as a learner is important and your teen can record their hours of practice every time they drive.
We know that a parent's main concern is their teen's safety. Here's how to keep them as safe as possible while they're learning how to drive.
If you'll be helping your teen learn to drive, here are some great tips on how to get the most out of your practice time.
Beyond just going over the basics, it's important that they're aware of other risks they might face, like vehicle problems, peer pressure and distractions.
Quiet streets: Take your teen out on quiet streets and in daylight hours for as long as you feel necessary.
Minimal risk: Ensure your teen's first challenging drive has minimal risk. For example, if it's their first time on a highway, take them out in daylight and when traffic is less busy.
Avoid rush hour: Try driving during less busy hours until your teen feels more confident.
Practice with variety: When your teen is more confident, ensure they get practice in different weather, times of day and locations.
Car maintenance: Do they know how to get gas, check oil and windshield washer fluid levels, check tire air pressure and what to do if they get a flat tire?
Route planning: Have they planned their route in advance?
Emotional awareness: Could their emotional state or energy level affect their driving ability?
Collecting information in a crash: Leave a crash card in your vehicle and show your teen this video.
Know the rules: Remind your teen about the restrictions in graduated licensing. Breaking the rules can cost them financially and add time to their time spent as a learner.
No electronic devices: Remind your teen about the dangers of distracted driving. Electronic devices (even hands-free) are not allowed while they're in the graduated licensing program.
On your insurance, you'll be asked to list who drives your car, such as family members and employees – including learner and novice drivers.
To add your teen to your listed drivers, visit an Autoplan broker office. You will need their driver's licence number and date of birth.
If you don’t list your teen and they get into a crash, you could face a financial consequence. Learn more about insuring a learner driver.
When you have a learner driver listed on your policy, a new additional premium will apply. The learner premium recognizes the risk that a learner driver represents and helps cover the costs of crashes caused by learners. If multiple learners will be using your vehicle, you don't need to pay the premium for each – it is one cost to cover all learners.
Extra coverage: Consider getting more Extended Third-Party Liability coverage, or adding Collision coverage if you don't have it already.
Driver-based model: Under the new model, at-fault crashes will follow the driver, not the vehicle. However, crashes caused by learners won't go on their driving record – we don't want to penalize learners while they are learning to drive. The learner stage will also not count towards their driving experience.
We encourage you to come in with your teen on their first visit to a driver licensing office. It's an opportunity for you to learn the steps your teen will go through in B.C.'s Graduated Licensing Program (GLP).
Parental or guardian consent is required for anyone under 19 who is applying for a driver's, motorcycle or commercial licence. To speed things up, bring a completed Parent/Guardian Consent form to your teen's appointment at the driver licensing office. (The form is a fillable PDF. You can complete the form on your computer, print it and bring it with you.)
Download the Parent/Guardian Consent form
We understand parents are busy. If you're not able to come to a driver licensing office with your teen, you can
Sign and date the form
Have an adult, non-family member witness your signature by completing the witness section of the form
Your teen can then bring it to their appointment.
Important: Make sure all the required information on the form is complete. If not, your teen may not be able to start the driver's licence application process, resulting in another trip to the office.
When your teen goes to the driver licensing office, they will need:
The completed and original Parent/Guardian Consent form (no faxes or photocopies)
To pay for the testing and licensing fees
Two pieces of accepted ID
This B.C. law is designed to ensure you agree your teen is ready for the responsibility of driving before they're allowed to apply for a licence. Your consent also confirms your commitment to ensure your teen receives sufficient safe driving practice.
Requiring all forms that are not completed at a driver licensing office to be witnessed by an adult, non-family member, along with requiring witness contact information, discourages fraudulent parental consent applications.
B.C.'s anti-fraud laws also discourage fraudulent applications. There are consequences for making a false application.
If a teen isn't dependent upon their custodial parent/guardian and is not under the care of the Ministry of Child, Family and Community Services, they may complete an Application to Dispense with Parental Consent .
In most cases, a guarantor who meets the criteria to witness the teen's signature will need to complete the guarantor section of the form.
Comfortable in heavy traffic, highways and complex intersections
Advanced hazard perception
Independent decision making, route planning and execution
Vehicle familiarization
Comfortable in light traffic and side streets
Basic rules of the road and hazard detection
Comfortable on main streets and in intersections
Lane changes and stall parking
Speed management and visual searching
